Guatemala is a treasure trove of indigenous culture, mysterious Mayan sites, stunning mountain scenery, tropical forest, active volcanoes and fascinating colonial cities. Three different traditions come together in today's Guatemala: a pre-Columbian world of the Maya, a Spanish colonial heritage, and a modern, forward-looking society which creates a fascinating and layered country. Wander through the colourful and chaotic indigenous markets, piled high with Mayan cloths and crafts. Get lost in the lively festivals or spontaneous live music that bursts onto the streets and plazas. Head to Antigua, the pretty colonial town for people watching, delve deep in the steamy rainforest to discover vast Mayan cities, hop on your bike to cycle around shimmering lakes and towering volcanoes or hike through indigenous villages and rolling countryside. It really is one of the most beautiful countries on earth. From the word go we listen to what it is your looking for, whether its relaxation, activity or culture, and design a trip based around your brief. Our selected accommodation ranges from colonial mansions to yoga retreats set right on the lake so you can visit this country in comfort. Our local guides know the country inside out giving a more authentic Guatemalan experience.
Guatemala is a treasure trove of indigenous culture, mysterious Mayan sites, stunning mountain scenery, tropical forest, active volcanoes and fascinating colonial cities. Three different traditions come together in today's Guatemala: a pre-Columbian world of the Maya, a Spanish colonial heritage, and a modern, forward-looking society which creates a fascinating and layered country. Wander through the colourful and chaotic indigenous markets, piled high with Mayan cloths and crafts. Get lost in the lively festivals or spontaneous live music that bursts onto the streets and plazas. Head to Antigua, the pretty colonial town for people watching, delve deep in the steamy rainforest to discover vast Mayan cities, hop on your bike to cycle around shimmering lakes and towering volcanoes or hike through indigenous villages and rolling countryside. It really is one of the most beautiful countries on earth. From the word go we listen to what it is your looking for, whether its relaxation, activity or culture, and design a trip based around your brief. Our selected accommodation ranges from colonial mansions to yoga retreats set right on the lake so you can visit this country in comfort. Our local guides know the country inside out giving a more authentic Guatemalan experience.
Guatemala is a treasure trove of indigenous culture, mysterious Mayan sites, stunning mountain scenery, tropical forest, active volcanoes and fascinating colonial cities. Three different traditions come together in today's Guatemala: a pre-Columbian world of the Maya, a Spanish colonial heritage, and a modern, forward-looking society which creates a fascinating and layered country. Wander through the colourful and chaotic indigenous markets, piled high with Mayan cloths and crafts. Get lost in the lively festivals or spontaneous live music that bursts onto the streets and plazas. Head to Antigua, the pretty colonial town for people watching, delve deep in the steamy rainforest to discover vast Mayan cities, hop on your bike to cycle around shimmering lakes and towering volcanoes or hike through indigenous villages and rolling countryside. It really is one of the most beautiful countries on earth. From the word go we listen to what it is your looking for, whether its relaxation, activity or culture, and design a trip based around your brief. Our selected accommodation ranges from colonial mansions to yoga retreats set right on the lake so you can visit this country in comfort. Our local guides know the country inside out giving a more authentic Guatemalan experience.
The first evidence of human settlers in Guatemala dates back to 12,000 BC. Some evidence suggests human presence as early as 18,000 BC, such as obsidian arrow heads found in various parts of the country. There is archaeological proof that early Guatemalan settlers were hunters and gatherers, but pollen samples from Petén and the Pacific coast indicate that maize cultivation was developed by 3500 BC. Sites dating back to 6500 BC have been found in Quiché in the Highlands and Sipacate, Escuintla on the central Pacific coast. Archaeologists divided the pre-Columbian history of South America into the pre-Classic period (2999 BC to 250 BC), the Classic period (250 to 900 AD), and the Calistic from 900 to 1500 AD.Until recently the Pre-Classic was regarded as a formative period, with small villages of farmers who lived in huts, and few permanent buildings. However, this notion has been challenged by recent discoveries of monumental architecture from that period, such as an altar in La Blanca, San Marcos, from 1000 BC; ceremonial sites at Miraflores and El Naranjo from 801 BC; the earliest monumental masks; and the Mirador Basin cities of Nakbé, Xulnal, El Tintal, Wakná and El Mirador. El Mirador was by far the most populated city in pre-Columbian America. Both the El Tigre and Monos pyramids encompass a volume greater than 250,000 cubic meters, and the city lay at the center of a populous and well-integrated region. Tikal Mayan ruins The Classic period of Mesoamerican civilization corresponds to the height of the Maya civilization, and is represented by countless sites throughout Guatemala, although the largest concentration is in Petén. This period is characterized by heavy city-building, the development of independent city-states, and contact with other Mesoamerican cultures. This lasted until around 900 AD, when the Classic Maya civilization collapsed. The Maya abandoned many of the cities of the central lowlands or were killed off by a drought-induced famine. Scientists debate the cause of the Classic Maya Collapse, but gaining currency is the Drought Theory discovered by physical scientists studying lakebeds, ancient pollen, and other tangible evidence.A series of prolonged droughts, among other reasons (such as overpopulation), in what is otherwise a seasonal desert is thought to have decimated the Maya, who were primarily reliant upon regular rainfall. The Post-Classic period is represented by regional kingdoms, such as the Itzá and Ko'woj in the lakes area in Petén, and the Mam, Ki'ch'es, Kack'chiquel, Tz'utuh'il, Pokom'chí, Kek'chi and Chortí in the Highlands. These cities preserved many aspects of Mayan culture, but would never equal the size or power of the Classic cities. The Maya civilization shares many features with other Mesoamerican civilizations due to the high degree of interaction and cultural diffusion that characterized the region. Advances such as writing, epigraphy, and the calendar did not originate with the Maya; however, their civilization fully developed them. Maya influence can be detected from Honduras, Guatemala, Northern El Salvador and to as far as central Mexico, more than 1,000 km (620 mi) from the Maya area. Many outside influences are found in Maya art and architecture, which are thought to result from trade and cultural exchange rather than direct external conquest.
Guatemala is a treasure trove of indigenous culture, mysterious Mayan sites, stunning mountain scenery, tropical forest, active volcanoes and fascinating colonial cities. Three different traditions come together in today's Guatemala: a pre-Columbian world of the Maya, a Spanish colonial heritage, and a modern, forward-looking society which creates a fascinating and layered country. Wander through the colourful and chaotic indigenous markets, piled high with Mayan cloths and crafts. Get lost in the lively festivals or spontaneous live music that bursts onto the streets and plazas. Head to Antigua, the pretty colonial town for people watching, delve deep in the steamy rainforest to discover vast Mayan cities, hop on your bike to cycle around shimmering lakes and towering volcanoes or hike through indigenous villages and rolling countryside. It really is one of the most beautiful countries on earth. From the word go we listen to what it is your looking for, whether its relaxation, activity or culture, and design a trip based around your brief. Our selected accommodation ranges from colonial mansions to yoga retreats set right on the lake so you can visit this country in comfort. Our local guides know the country inside out giving a more authentic Guatemalan experience.
Guatemala is a treasure trove of indigenous culture, mysterious Mayan sites, stunning mountain scenery, tropical forest, active volcanoes and fascinating colonial cities. Three different traditions come together in today's Guatemala: a pre-Columbian world of the Maya, a Spanish colonial heritage, and a modern, forward-looking society which creates a fascinating and layered country. Wander through the colourful and chaotic indigenous markets, piled high with Mayan cloths and crafts. Get lost in the lively festivals or spontaneous live music that bursts onto the streets and plazas. Head to Antigua, the pretty colonial town for people watching, delve deep in the steamy rainforest to discover vast Mayan cities, hop on your bike to cycle around shimmering lakes and towering volcanoes or hike through indigenous villages and rolling countryside. It really is one of the most beautiful countries on earth. From the word go we listen to what it is your looking for, whether its relaxation, activity or culture, and design a trip based around your brief. Our selected accommodation ranges from colonial mansions to yoga retreats set right on the lake so you can visit this country in comfort. Our local guides know the country inside out giving a more authentic Guatemalan experience.
Guatemala is a treasure trove of indigenous culture, mysterious Mayan sites, stunning mountain scenery, tropical forest, active volcanoes and fascinating colonial cities. Three different traditions come together in today's Guatemala: a pre-Columbian world of the Maya, a Spanish colonial heritage, and a modern, forward-looking society which creates a fascinating and layered country. Wander through the colourful and chaotic indigenous markets, piled high with Mayan cloths and crafts. Get lost in the lively festivals or spontaneous live music that bursts onto the streets and plazas. Head to Antigua, the pretty colonial town for people watching, delve deep in the steamy rainforest to discover vast Mayan cities, hop on your bike to cycle around shimmering lakes and towering volcanoes or hike through indigenous villages and rolling countryside. It really is one of the most beautiful countries on earth. From the word go we listen to what it is your looking for, whether its relaxation, activity or culture, and design a trip based around your brief. Our selected accommodation ranges from colonial mansions to yoga retreats set right on the lake so you can visit this country in comfort. Our local guides know the country inside out giving a more authentic Guatemalan experience.
Guatemala is a treasure trove of indigenous culture, mysterious Mayan sites, stunning mountain scenery, tropical forest, active volcanoes and fascinating colonial cities. Three different traditions come together in today's Guatemala: a pre-Columbian world of the Maya, a Spanish colonial heritage, and a modern, forward-looking society which creates a fascinating and layered country. Wander through the colourful and chaotic indigenous markets, piled high with Mayan cloths and crafts. Get lost in the lively festivals or spontaneous live music that bursts onto the streets and plazas. Head to Antigua, the pretty colonial town for people watching, delve deep in the steamy rainforest to discover vast Mayan cities, hop on your bike to cycle around shimmering lakes and towering volcanoes or hike through indigenous villages and rolling countryside. It really is one of the most beautiful countries on earth. From the word go we listen to what it is your looking for, whether its relaxation, activity or culture, and design a trip based around your brief. Our selected accommodation ranges from colonial mansions to yoga retreats set right on the lake so you can visit this country in comfort. Our local guides know the country inside out giving a more authentic Guatemalan experience.
Guatemala is a treasure trove of indigenous culture, mysterious Mayan sites, stunning mountain scenery, tropical forest, active volcanoes and fascinating colonial cities. Three different traditions come together in today's Guatemala: a pre-Columbian world of the Maya, a Spanish colonial heritage, and a modern, forward-looking society which creates a fascinating and layered country. Wander through the colourful and chaotic indigenous markets, piled high with Mayan cloths and crafts. Get lost in the lively festivals or spontaneous live music that bursts onto the streets and plazas. Head to Antigua, the pretty colonial town for people watching, delve deep in the steamy rainforest to discover vast Mayan cities, hop on your bike to cycle around shimmering lakes and towering volcanoes or hike through indigenous villages and rolling countryside. It really is one of the most beautiful countries on earth. From the word go we listen to what it is your looking for, whether its relaxation, activity or culture, and design a trip based around your brief. Our selected accommodation ranges from colonial mansions to yoga retreats set right on the lake so you can visit this country in comfort. Our local guides know the country inside out giving a more authentic Guatemalan experience.
Guatemala is a treasure trove of indigenous culture, mysterious Mayan sites, stunning mountain scenery, tropical forest, active volcanoes and fascinating colonial cities. Three different traditions come together in today's Guatemala: a pre-Columbian world of the Maya, a Spanish colonial heritage, and a modern, forward-looking society which creates a fascinating and layered country. Wander through the colourful and chaotic indigenous markets, piled high with Mayan cloths and crafts. Get lost in the lively festivals or spontaneous live music that bursts onto the streets and plazas. Head to Antigua, the pretty colonial town for people watching, delve deep in the steamy rainforest to discover vast Mayan cities, hop on your bike to cycle around shimmering lakes and towering volcanoes or hike through indigenous villages and rolling countryside. It really is one of the most beautiful countries on earth. From the word go we listen to what it is your looking for, whether its relaxation, activity or culture, and design a trip based around your brief. Our selected accommodation ranges from colonial mansions to yoga retreats set right on the lake so you can visit this country in comfort. Our local guides know the country inside out giving a more authentic Guatemalan experience.
Guatemala is a treasure trove of indigenous culture, mysterious Mayan sites, stunning mountain scenery, tropical forest, active volcanoes and fascinating colonial cities. Three different traditions come together in today's Guatemala: a pre-Columbian world of the Maya, a Spanish colonial heritage, and a modern, forward-looking society which creates a fascinating and layered country. Wander through the colourful and chaotic indigenous markets, piled high with Mayan cloths and crafts. Get lost in the lively festivals or spontaneous live music that bursts onto the streets and plazas. Head to Antigua, the pretty colonial town for people watching, delve deep in the steamy rainforest to discover vast Mayan cities, hop on your bike to cycle around shimmering lakes and towering volcanoes or hike through indigenous villages and rolling countryside. It really is one of the most beautiful countries on earth. From the word go we listen to what it is your looking for, whether its relaxation, activity or culture, and design a trip based around your brief. Our selected accommodation ranges from colonial mansions to yoga retreats set right on the lake so you can visit this country in comfort. Our local guides know the country inside out giving a more authentic Guatemalan experience.
Guatemala is a treasure trove of indigenous culture, mysterious Mayan sites, stunning mountain scenery, tropical forest, active volcanoes and fascinating colonial cities. Three different traditions come together in today's Guatemala: a pre-Columbian world of the Maya, a Spanish colonial heritage, and a modern, forward-looking society which creates a fascinating and layered country. Wander through the colourful and chaotic indigenous markets, piled high with Mayan cloths and crafts. Get lost in the lively festivals or spontaneous live music that bursts onto the streets and plazas. Head to Antigua, the pretty colonial town for people watching, delve deep in the steamy rainforest to discover vast Mayan cities, hop on your bike to cycle around shimmering lakes and towering volcanoes or hike through indigenous villages and rolling countryside. It really is one of the most beautiful countries on earth. From the word go we listen to what it is your looking for, whether its relaxation, activity or culture, and design a trip based around your brief. Our selected accommodation ranges from colonial mansions to yoga retreats set right on the lake so you can visit this country in comfort. Our local guides know the country inside out giving a more authentic Guatemalan experience.
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Guatemala is a treasure trove of indigenous culture, mysterious Mayan sites, stunning mountain scenery, tropical forest, active volcanoes and fascinating colonial cities.
Three different traditions come together in today's Guatemala: a pre-Columbian world of the Maya, a Spanish colonial heritage, and a modern, forward-looking society which creates a fascinating and layered country.
Wander through the colourful and chaotic indigenous markets, piled high with Mayan cloths and crafts. Get lost in the lively festivals or spontaneous live music that bursts onto the streets and plazas.
Head to Antigua, the pretty colonial town for people watching, delve deep in the steamy rainforest to discover vast Mayan cities, hop on your bike to cycle around shimmering lakes and towering volcanoes or hike through indigenous villages and rolling countryside. It really is one of the most beautiful countries on earth.
From the word go we listen to what it is your looking for, whether its relaxation, activity or culture, and design a trip based around your brief. Our selected accommodation ranges from colonial mansions to yoga retreats set right on the lake so you can visit this country in comfort. Our local guides know the country inside out giving a more authentic Guatemalan experience.